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Power to Load

To deliver the desired power to the $8\Omega $ load we will have to determine the amount of current and/or voltage we need at the load. Recall that the expression for average power is
\begin{displaymath}
P_L=\frac{1}{T}\int^T_0 V(t)I(t)dt\end{displaymath} (57)
If we take our signals to be sinusoidal, then the integral leads to the following expression for power dissipated in the speaker:
\begin{displaymath}
P_L=\frac{V_o^2}{2R_L}\end{displaymath} (58)
where Vo is the amplitude of the signal and RL is the resistance of the speaker. $R_L=8\Omega$.Using the above expressions, we find that to deliver 6 watts to an $R_L=8\Omega$ speaker, we require to drive the load by a sinusoidal voltage with amplitude of approximately 10V.

Neil Goldsman
10/23/1998